Monitoring of intracranial pressure in neurosurgical patients.
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
The effects of droperidol and fentanyl on intracranial pressure and cerebral perfusion pressure in neurosurgical patients.
The effects of droperidol and fentanyl on the intracranial pressure (i.c.p.) and cerebral perfusion pressure (c.p.p.) were studied in eight anaesthetized normocapnic patients with intracranial space-occupying lesions. The infection of droperidol resulted in a small and not significant increase in i.c.p. from 24.0 to 27.2 mm Hg, while c.p.p. decreased from 75.9 mm Hg to 57.8 mm Hg, as a result o...
متن کاملIntracranial pressure monitoring.
Recent studies have demonstrated that bedside cranial burr hole and insertion of intraparenchymal catheters for intracranial pressure monitoring performed by intensive care physicians is a safe procedure, with a complication rate comparable to other series published by neurosurgeons. The overall morbidity rate is comparable to, or even lower than, that caused by central vein catheterization. Th...
متن کاملIntracranial pressure monitoring.
Brain injury is the result of both primary and secondary damage, yielded by a complex range of factors including ischemia, biochemical changes and inflammatory cascade. Secondary brain injury may be caused by systemic or intracranial mechanisms including oligaemia due to low cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP) or increased cerebral vascular resistance (vascular distortion or cerebro-vascular narr...
متن کامل10 Intracranial Pressure Monitoring
Intracranial pressure (ICP) measurement is an extremely important part of the neurosurgical armamentarium. Not only is raised ICP the commonest cause of death in neurosurgical patients, it is extremely common in patients suffering from head injury. In this latter group, 40% of patients who are admitted in an unconscious state have raised ICP, and in 50% of those who die, raised ICP is the main ...
متن کاملMonitoring of Intracranial Pressure in Patients with Traumatic Brain Injury
Since Monro published his observations on the nature of the contents of the intracranial space in 1783, there has been investigation of the unique relationship between the contents of the skull and the intracranial pressure (ICP). This is particularly true following traumatic brain injury (TBI), where it is clear that elevated ICP due to the underlying pathological processes is associated with ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry
سال: 1971
ISSN: 0022-3050
DOI: 10.1136/jnnp.34.1.108-b